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Foreign Born Children and Health Care

Foreign Born Children and Health Care

Introduction

With an increasingly globalized world, the number of foreign-born individuals residing in the United States continues to grow each year. According to the Migration Policy Institute, 44.9 million immigrants live in the United States as of 2019, making up 13.7% of the total U.S. population. Among these immigrants, around 7.5 million are children, accounting for nearly 1 in 4 children living in the United States. When it comes to healthcare, these foreign-born children face unique challenges due to language barriers, cultural differences, and the lack of knowledge about the healthcare system in the United States.

In this article, we will explore the specific challenges that foreign-born children face when accessing healthcare in the United States. We will also look at current resources and initiatives aimed at improving healthcare access for these children.

Cultural Barriers

One of the more significant challenges for foreign-born children accessing healthcare is the cultural barriers they face. These barriers can include language differences, the lack of familiarity with U.S. healthcare systems, and the differing cultural attitudes toward healthcare.

Language Barriers

With over 350 languages spoken in the United States, language barriers can be difficult for foreign-born children to overcome, especially when it comes to healthcare. Children may not be able to accurately describe their symptoms or understand the language used by healthcare providers, leading to inaccurate diagnoses and treatments.

According to a 2015 survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation, nearly one-third of limited-English proficient (LEP) children and families reported having difficulty communicating with healthcare providers. Additionally, 42% of these children and families reported not receiving language assistance when needed, despite federal laws requiring healthcare providers to provide interpretation and translation services.

To overcome these language barriers, healthcare providers can utilize professional interpretation services and translated materials. Under the Affordable Care Act, healthcare providers are required to provide oral interpretation services for individuals with LEP, as well as translated written materials and notices.

Lack of Familiarity with U.S. Healthcare Systems

Foreign-born children may not be familiar with the healthcare system in the United States, including the types of services available and how to access them. This lack of knowledge can make it difficult for foreign-born children to access healthcare services, leading to delayed care and an increased risk of developing more severe health problems.

To overcome this issue, healthcare providers can aim to educate foreign-born families about the healthcare system in the United States. This can include providing them with information about the types of services available, how to access care, and what to expect during a medical visit. Additionally, healthcare providers can work to establish relationships with foreign-born communities to build trust and help families navigate the healthcare system more effectively.

Cultural Attitudes Toward Healthcare

Cultural attitudes toward healthcare can also be a barrier for foreign-born children accessing healthcare. Some cultures may view healthcare differently than in the United States, leading to differences in practices and beliefs.

For example, in some cultures, it is common to use traditional or home remedies to treat illnesses rather than seeking medical attention. Additionally, some cultures may prioritize preventative care over treatment, while others may feel that medical treatment is unnecessary unless symptoms are severe.

To overcome these cultural barriers, healthcare providers can work to understand and respect the cultural beliefs and attitudes of foreign-born families. Providers can also work to educate families about the importance of preventative care and the availability of medical treatments for various illnesses.

Healthcare Coverage

Another challenge that foreign-born children face when accessing healthcare in the United States is lack of healthcare coverage. While some foreign-born children may qualify for government-sponsored healthcare coverage, many may not be eligible due to immigration status or other factors.

For example, noncitizen immigrants who are not lawful permanent residents are often ineligible for most types of government-sponsored healthcare coverage, including Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP).

According to a 2019 report by the Kaiser Family Foundation, among uninsured children in the United States, approximately 45% were estimated to be LEP or Hispanic, and nearly 70% were estimated to be low-income.

To overcome these coverage barriers, healthcare providers can work to identify and connect uninsured foreign-born children with local resources that can provide healthcare coverage or financial assistance. Providers can also work to advocate for policies that expand healthcare coverage to all children, regardless of immigration status.

Access to Care

Even when foreign-born children have healthcare coverage, they may still face challenges accessing healthcare services. These access barriers can include transportation issues, lack of available healthcare providers in their communities, and long wait times for appointments.

Transportation Issues

Transportation issues can be challenging for foreign-born children and their families, particularly in rural or remote areas. Lack of access to transportation can limit their ability to receive preventative care or seek medical attention when they need it.

To overcome transportation barriers, healthcare providers can work with local transportation providers to offer discounted or free transportation services for medical appointments. Providers can also explore alternative methods of providing healthcare, such as telehealth services that can be accessed remotely.

Availability of Healthcare Providers

Foreign-born children may face challenges accessing healthcare services if there is a lack of available healthcare providers in their communities. This can be a particular issue in areas with a high population of foreign-born individuals, as there may not be enough healthcare providers who speak the language or are familiar with the cultural needs of these communities.

To overcome these provider shortages, healthcare providers can work to increase the number of providers who are trained to work with foreign-born children and families. Providers can also work to establish relationships with community organizations and advocates to identify and address the healthcare needs of foreign-born communities.

Long Wait Times

Long wait times for medical appointments can be a barrier for foreign-born children accessing healthcare. These long wait times can delay care and lead to severe health problems if left untreated.

To overcome long wait times, healthcare providers can work to implement scheduling policies that prioritize urgent medical needs for foreign-born children and families. Providers can also explore alternative methods of providing healthcare services, such as same-day appointments or walk-in services.

Conclusion

Foreign-born children face unique challenges when accessing healthcare in the United States, including cultural barriers, lack of healthcare coverage, and difficulty accessing care. To overcome these challenges, healthcare providers must work to address the specific needs of foreign-born children and their families, such as providing language assistance, educating families about the healthcare system in the United States, and identifying and addressing the healthcare needs of their communities.

By working to improve healthcare access for foreign-born children, healthcare providers can help improve the health outcomes for these vulnerable populations and promote greater health equity in the United States.


As a result of the United States facing financial crisis and suffering from a lack of accessible health care, a
large percentage of the American public disagree with an immigration policy that allows illegal immigrants to have access to subsidized health care. While illegal immigrants are not legally entitled to many of the forms of health care citizens can get, they sometimes rely heavily on state emergency Medicaid dollars–these funds are designated as part of government-sponsored health care program geared towards low-income households.

In cases of medical emergencies, hospitals cannot turn anyone away, regardless of financial or legal standing.
Yet, illegal residents are not entitled to anything beyond emergency health care unless they pay out of pocket for it. Many then choose to visit free public clinics for medical help, but these clinics are often understaffed and
overbooked.

Aside from California, Texas is the most popular state for illegal adult and child immigration, due mostly to its close proximity to the Mexican border. In Texas alone, it has been estimated that illegal immigrants, many of which are considered to be children of illegal immigration, cost hospitals roughly $1.3 billion in 2006–a number that has continued to grow.

Politicians are desperately trying to come to an agreement about the policies that should go into effect involving illegal adult and child immigration. Some are trying to cut the amount of money taxpayers have had to spend footing the often-large medical bills that are required for basic care of illegal immigrants. These same policymakers are trying to cut down the amount of money that the American public spends on the education of a child born to parents without citizenship.

Nationally, efforts to get health insurance for just a legal child immigrant from the State Children’s Health Insurance Program is still up in the air. Many argue that illegal immigrants adversely affect the number of American citizens without health insurance due to the increasing costs of adult and child immigrant
health care.

America has been facing a health care crisis for some time now, and even with health care on the national agenda, Americans are still struggling to get the care they need. The question of whether or not illegal immigrants, regardless of age, should be entitled to free health care is a notoriously controversial
issue.

The Nightmare of Deporting Foreign Children

The Nightmare of Deporting Foreign Children

The Nightmare of Deporting Foreign Children

Introduction

The United States of America is a country built on the foundation of immigrants. However, in recent years, the country has taken a turn towards a more defensive approach to immigration. This has resulted in a staggering increase in the number of children who are being deported from the country. These children are being sent back to their home countries, where they may face extreme hardships, including poverty, abuse, violence, and death. The deportation of foreign children is a nightmare that haunts the United States, causing irreparable damage to the lives of innocent children and their families.

Background

Deportation is the formal process of expelling individuals from a country. It is a legal process that is used when an individual has violated immigration or criminal laws. Currently, the United States is the home of over 44 million immigrants, and the number is increasing every year. According to a report by Migration Policy Institute, there were 11.3 million unauthorized immigrants residing in the United States in 2016. Out of these, an estimated 1.1 million were children, which accounted for approximately 10% of the total unauthorized immigrant population.

Deportation is a traumatic experience for anyone, let alone children who often have no control over their legal status. According to a report by the American Immigration Council, between 2003 and 2017, more than 200,000 parents of American-born children were deported. This means that the number of children who were separated from their parents due to deportation was equally high.

Deportation of foreign children can lead to severe and long-term negative impacts on their mental and emotional well-being. It is a life-altering experience that can leave children with irreparable scars.

Why Children are Deported

Children are being deported from the United States for a multitude of reasons. The most common reason is that they are undocumented. In other cases, they may have entered the country legally, but their visas have expired, or they may have committed a crime or violated immigration laws.

The United States immigration laws are complex; therefore, many children who are deported have had limited access to legal counsel or support services. This often means that they do not understand their rights or have the appropriate legal representation.

The Process of Deportation

The process of deportation is a complicated and lengthy one. A child may be arrested and detained by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officials for violating immigration or criminal laws. Once they are detained, they are put in a holding cell, where they await their hearing.

During this time, they may experience severe psychological stress due to the uncertainty and isolation they face. They are often held in cramped and unhygienic conditions, putting them at risk of contracting infectious diseases.

The hearing can take months or sometimes even years to be scheduled, during which time the child remains in detention. The child has the right to legal counsel, but many cannot afford it, leaving them without adequate representation and further increasing their chances of being deported.

The child’s case is then heard by an immigration judge who decides whether the child should be deported or allowed to remain in the country. The judge’s decision can be appealed, but this process can be lengthy and expensive.

Economic Costs of Deporting Children

Deporting children can have severe economic repercussions. According to a report by the American Action Forum, the deportation of all 1.1 million undocumented children living in the United States would lead to a reduction in GDP by $329 billion in the next ten years. This would also lead to significant losses in tax revenue, as many of these children may grow up to become taxpayers. Deporting children would also result in economic hardships for their families, who may lose their only source of income.

Risks and Dangers of Deportation

Deporting children can have severe negative impacts on their physical and mental health. Children who are deported may be sent to countries where they have no support network, no access to healthcare, little food, and may not even speak the language.

Deported children are also at risk of violence and exploitation. A report by the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) states that children who are deported are vulnerable to trafficking, sexual exploitation, and abuse.

Additionally, deporting children can lead to long-term mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

Government Action

The United States government has taken several actions to address the issue of deportation of foreign children. The Obama Administration issued a memorandum in 2011, outlining guidelines to be followed when deporting parents of American-born children. The guidelines instructed ICE officials to take into consideration the best interests of a child when making deportation decisions.

However, the current administration has taken a more aggressive stance on immigration, leading to a sharp increase in the number of children being deported. In 2018, the Trump administration implemented a zero-tolerance policy, which led to the separation of thousands of children from their parents at the border. The policy was condemned by the United Nations as a violation of children’s rights.

The Biden administration has taken several steps to address the issue of immigration and deportation of foreign children. In February 2021, President Biden signed an executive order to create a task force aimed at reunifying separated families. Additionally, the administration has introduced a bill, which proposes granting a pathway to citizenship for undocumented immigrants, including children.

Conclusion

Deportation of foreign children is a nightmare that has haunted the United States for years. It is a traumatic experience that can have severe and long-term negative impacts on the mental and emotional well-being of children. The deportation of children is also an issue that has economic and societal repercussions. It is the duty of the government to take adequate measures to address the issue of immigration and deportation of foreign children, without compromising the rights and well-being of children and their families.


To some people, the thought of child deportation is a horrific one, even children that are classified as illegal immigrants. In fact, approaching the issue of the deportation of children of illegal immigration is much different from that of adults who illegally immigrated into America.

Some children come from foreign countries on their own, such is a very common theme for children immigrating from Mexico. Some of these children are in their teens and will often attempt to migrate as a result of the requests of other family members.

Other children are brought illegally to the United States when they are young by their families. Statistically speaking, most illegal immigrants who come to the United States as children are under the age of six. The United States, then, will become the only home they know or remember. Their schools and friends will be in the United States and the child will become immersed in American culture. Whether or not the young child wished to come to the United States is not only irrelevant, but rarely considered in regards to that child’s deportation.

Due to this fact, child deportation from America is decidedly complex. While the United States should not be expected to be a home to foreign-born children without legal status, the moral imperative that compels policymakers to act on their behalf may leave them conflicted in regards to those children who cannot be saved by a green card petition.

The Social Stigma Surrounding Foreigners

The Social Stigma Surrounding Foreigners

Introduction

Foreigners have been a subject of curiosity and fascination for centuries, but unfortunately, they have also been a subject of social stigma. The social stigma surrounding foreigners is not new, and it is not confined to a single country or culture. It is a worldwide phenomenon that has deep-rooted historical and cultural reasons. Being a foreigner is often associated with being an outsider, an alien who does not belong to the society. This article will delve deeper into the social stigma surrounding foreigners and the reasons behind it.

The Historical Context

The social stigma surrounding foreigners has its roots in history, particularly in the history of colonization. Colonization refers to the process whereby a powerful country takes over the control and administration of a weaker country or region. During the period of colonization, the natives of the colonized countries were looked down upon as inferior to the colonizers. This gave rise to a culture of racism, which still exists today in many parts of the world.

Colonizers believed that their culture and way of life were superior to that of the colonized peoples. The colonizers forced their culture, religion, and way of life on the natives, destroying their way of life. This led to the concept of cultural imperialism, where one culture is imposed on another. The colonized peoples were viewed as subordinates who needed to be civilized, converted, and taught the ways of the colonizers. This cultural imposition led to a lack of respect for the native culture and the people.

The effects of colonization are still felt today, although the colonizers have long since left. The social stigma surrounding foreigners is a direct result of the colonization period, which created a divide between the colonizers and the colonized peoples. The colonizers saw themselves as being above the native culture, and this created a culture of superiority and aloofness towards foreigners.

Cultural Differences

Cultural differences are another reason for the social stigma surrounding foreigners. Culture refers to the way of life, customs, traditions, language, and beliefs of a people. When foreigners immigrate to a new country, they often bring with them their culture, which can be vastly different from the host country’s culture. This cultural difference can cause a sense of alienation and mistrust between the foreigner and the host country’s people.

The foreigner’s culture may be viewed as strange, exotic, or even frightening by the host country’s people. For example, a foreigner from a Muslim country may be viewed with suspicion because of the negative stereotypes associated with Muslims in the media. Similarly, a foreigner from an African country may be viewed as primitive or backward because of the stereotypes associated with Africa.

The host country’s people may also view the foreigner’s way of life as unethical or immoral. For example, a foreigner who does not eat meat may be viewed as being too picky or difficult to please. Similarly, a foreigner who does not drink alcohol may be viewed as being boring. These stereotypes and prejudices can create a sense of stigmatization for the foreigner and make it difficult for them to integrate into the host country’s society.

Lack of Understanding

A lack of understanding is another reason for the social stigma surrounding foreigners. When two cultures meet, there is often a lack of understanding between them. This lack of understanding can lead to misunderstandings, which can cause friction between the foreigners and the host country’s people.

The host country’s people may not understand the foreigner’s language or way of communicating. This can create a sense of frustration and isolation for the foreigner, who may feel they are not understood. Similarly, the foreigner may not understand the host country’s customs, culture, and language, which can create a sense of alienation from the host country’s people.

Politics

Politics are also a reason for the social stigma surrounding foreigners. The political climate of a country can create a sense of hostility towards foreigners. For example, if a country is at war with another country, the people of that country may view foreigners from that country with suspicion and hostility. Similarly, if a country has a high level of immigration, there may be a sense of resentment towards foreigners who are seen as taking jobs and resources from the host country’s people.

Recent Developments

In recent years, the social stigma surrounding foreigners has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic has led to a rise in xenophobia and discrimination towards foreigners, particularly those from Asian countries. This discrimination has been fueled by the media, which has portrayed the virus as being a foreign import, and by politicians, who have used the pandemic as an opportunity to further their anti-immigrant agendas.

The United Nations has warned that the pandemic has led to an increase in hate crimes towards foreigners, and has called on governments to take action to prevent discrimination and hate crimes. In October 2020, the United Nations launched a global campaign called Respect for All to combat xenophobia and discrimination towards foreigners.

Conclusion

The social stigma surrounding foreigners is a complex issue that has deep-rooted historical and cultural reasons. Colonization, cultural differences, a lack of understanding, and politics are all contributing factors to this stigma. The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated the problem, leading to an increase in xenophobia and discrimination towards foreigners from certain countries.

It is important for individuals, governments, and organizations to take action to combat the social stigma surrounding foreigners. This can be achieved through education, intercultural dialogue, and the promotion of respect for diversity. The challenge is to create a world where foreigners are not seen as outsiders but are welcome members of society, where diversity is celebrated rather than stigmatized.


Advocates for immigrants’ rights are usually quick to point out to adversaries that immigration is a tenet on which the United States was founded, as even the residents of Jamestown–the first established colony in America, which was established in 1607–had arrived on American soil from a foreign land. Yet, illegal immigration and legal immigration are two different subjects.

For most Americans of European descent, whose ancestors arrived at Ellis Island and made a new life in this country, did so by legally immigrating to the States. Thus, some detractors from the original argument would insist that it does not make sense to apply immigrant rights to those who unlawfully reside on American soil, because they never formally applied for legal residency. These same people might even refuse to employ the term “immigrant” to this debate, instead using the word “alien” with hostility and full implication that the illegal entrant does not legally belong in the United States.

Meanwhile, lobbyists for the enhancement of rights allowed to illegal immigrants would be apt to modify the term in favor of calling someone an “undocumented” immigrant, suggesting no person, as a human being, can be considered “illegal” in and of themselves.

As hinted at by considerations listed above, even the names by which illegal immigrants and immigrants’ rights are called can involve some sense of social stigma. Extrapolating from the term “alien,” the word has connotations of strangeness or otherness.

Nevertheless, that general feeling of the individual being foreign, almost to the extent of not even being the same species, still applies. Those most heavily affected by such sensibilities would be apt to think that not only would immigrant rights fail to pertain to illegal aliens, but too, that basic human rights should not come into play.

Yet immigrants’ rights and civil liberties are two different concepts in themselves. While immigrant rights are often loosely defined by what a lawful permanent resident/green card holder may be entitled to, there are basic constitutional freedoms that are valid for all inhabitants of the United States, which after the 20th century, are in line with United Nations convention on universal rights.

Illegal immigrants, and by association, their children are often discriminated against when their status is discovered. While elements of racism may exist irrespective of immigrants’ rights in this discrimination, Mexicans–who comprise the biggest bloc of illegal immigrants–are frequent targets of racial prejudice.

Despite any valuable services a foreign worker might be able to provide, or any community service/scholastic aptitude the child of an illegal immigrant might exhibit, many staunch adversaries of the enhancement of rights allowed to illegal immigrants have already established both their own personal value judgments, as well as generalizations of what they perceive an illegal immigrant to be.

However, regardless of the contrast between any right or wrongdoing, a child under the age of 6 cannot possible be held accountable for their participation in any activity. As a result, the policy of immigrations transcends mere politics, thrusting it into a forum of ethics and humanity.