📅 2026 Update: Changes in Immigration and the Form I-864 Process

immigration landscape. Notably, the U.S.

This affects many applicants who rely on the Form I-864, Affidavit of Support, during their immigration process.

The earlier article continues below, providing essential information about the Form I-864 and its requirements. Below, we will focus on the latest updates that impact the Affidavit of Support.

🚫 Suspension of Diversity Visas

In December 2025, the U.S. State Department halted the issuance of Diversity Visas.

With this suspension, many potential immigrants will not have access to this pathway, affecting their reliance on the Form I-864 for financial support.

📑 New Policy on Green Card Applications

They will cease granting these applications except in extraordinary circumstances. This policy means that qualified immigrants must leave the U.S. to adjust their status, which could complicate the process of filing the Form I-864.

📈 Processing Times for Green Cards

This is important for sponsors to consider when filling out the Form I-864. Delays in processing could affect the financial obligations of sponsors, as they must ensure they can support the immigrant throughout this time.

💰 Premium Processing Fee

For those applying for employment-based Green Cards, a premium processing fee of $2,805 is now available. This fee can expedite the processing time, which may be beneficial for sponsors needing to finalize their immigration status quickly.

📊 Immigrant Visa Processing

Immigrant visa processing times have also seen changes. If the immigrant visa fee is paid after entering the U.S., it may take up to 90 days from the date of payment to receive the permanent resident card. This delay can impact how sponsors plan for the financial support required on the Form I-864.

⚠️ Processing Delays and Backlogs

As of 2025, the employment-based immigration backlog in the U.S. has surpassed 1.2 million applicants. This has led to significant wait times for many individuals seeking to obtain a Green Card.

These processing delays affect the overall immigration process, including the submission of Form I-864. Applicants need to be mindful that approval timelines can be extended, creating uncertainty for sponsors and immigrants alike. This situation emphasizes the importance of planning ahead and ensuring all documentation, including the Affidavit of Support, is prepared accurately and submitted on time.

Moreover, the cessation of Green Card applications by the Department of Homeland Security in May 2026, except in extraordinary circumstances, adds another layer of complexity to this situation. Applicants may need to navigate additional challenges in adjusting their status, making it crucial to stay informed about any updates regarding processing times and requirements.

📉 Processing Delays and Backlogs

The current immigration landscape faces significant processing delays. This has resulted in wait times that can reach up to 179 years for certain individuals.

These delays can affect the overall process of submitting and approving Form I-864. Applicants should be aware of the potential for extended timelines as they navigate their immigration journey.

📌 Key Points to Remember

  • 🚫 The Diversity Visa program is suspended, limiting pathways for many immigrants.
  • 📑 Green Card applications will be granted only in extraordinary circumstances, affecting the Form I-864 process.
  • 💰 A premium processing fee of $2,805 can expedite employment-based Green Card applications.
  • 📊 Immigrant visa processing may take up to 90 days after fee payment, impacting financial planning for sponsors.

💡 Tips for Completing Form I-Review your situation carefully with your attorney to ensure you meet all requirements for completing Form I-864.

📋 Understand the Requirements

Before filling out Form I-864, familiarize yourself with the eligibility rules. This includes knowing who qualifies as a sponsor and understanding income requirements. Ensure that you can demonstrate adequate financial support for the immigrant.

📝 Gather Necessary Documents

Collect all required documents before starting the application. You will need tax returns, W-2 forms, and pay stubs to prove your income. Having these documents ready will simplify the process and help avoid mistakes.

⚖️ Calculate Your Household Size

When filling out Form I-864, accurately calculate your household size. This number affects the income requirements you must meet. Include everyone living in your household, such as your spouse and any dependents.

📈 Be Aware of Processing Times

As of 2025, employer-sponsored applications average around 3.4 years. This prolonged timeline can impact your financial obligations, so plan accordingly.

💵 Consider Premium Processing

If you are applying for an employment-based Green Card, consider the premium processing option. For a fee of $2,805, you can expedite the application process. This may help you finalize your immigration status faster, easing the financial support during the waiting period.

🔄 Review Changes in Immigration Policy

Stay updated on recent changes in immigration policy that may affect Form I-864. The suspension of Diversity Visas and new Green Card application rules could impact your situation. Understanding these changes will help you navigate the process more effectively.

📅 Important Deadlines for Form I-864

When dealing with Form I-864, it's crucial to pay attention to deadlines. The form must be submitted alongside Form I-485 or Form OF-230. If you are applying from within the U.S., you need to file Form I-485 within 60 days of visa availability.

Missing these deadlines can delay the immigration process, causing you to miss out on opportunities for permanent residency.

Keeping track of these deadlines can help ensure a smoother application process. Always check the most current information available to avoid any issues with your submission.

📅 Understand the Current Processing Changes

Recent policy changes have significantly impacted the processing of Form I-864. This means that applicants may need to leave the U.S. to adjust their status, affecting how they approach the sponsorship process.

Additionally, the suspension of the Diversity Visa program has further limited options for many applicants. Understanding these factors can help you navigate the complexities of Form I-864 more effectively.

🏆 Immigration Services Ranked by User Reviews (2026)

This section highlights services related to immigration, specifically focusing on those that assist with the Form I-864, Affidavit of Support. These services can help individuals navigate the complex immigration process, ensuring they understand the requirements and can provide the necessary financial documentation.

Each service listed below has a unique focus. While some are known for providing detailed application help, others excel in document preparation. Always consider that user reviews can vary widely, reflecting different experiences with each service.

🥇 1. CitizenPath Immigration Services

CitizenPath Immigration Services holds an impressive Trustpilot score of 4.7. Reviewers appreciate the step-by-step guidance provided, which can be particularly beneficial for those completing the Form I-864.

However, some users have mentioned issues with customer support response times. While the service excels in assisting with the application process, it's crucial to be aware that delays in support may occur, which could impact timely submissions of necessary documents.

🆓 Free Government and Nonprofit Help

Several free resources can assist with the immigration process, particularly for those filling out Form I-864.

Utilizing these services can help applicants understand their options without incurring additional costs.

🔎 Factors to Compare When Choosing Immigration Services

  • 📄 Types of services offered: Look for application help, document preparation, and support for Form I-864.
  • 🌟 Trustpilot ratings: Check scores and read reviews to gauge user experiences.
  • 💬 Customer support: Evaluate the responsiveness of the service’s customer support team.
  • 💵 Fees and costs: Understand any potential costs associated with the services you choose.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

❔ What happens if I fail to meet the income requirements for Form I-864?

If you do not meet the income requirements, you may need a co-sponsor to help you fulfill the financial obligations. A co-sponsor must also complete Form I-864 and meet the necessary income standards to support the immigrant without relying on government assistance.

📅 How long is Form I-864 valid once submitted?

Once USCIS approves your Form I-864, it remains valid for the duration of the immigrant's stay in the U.S. while receiving public benefits, or until the immigrant becomes a U.S. citizen. This ensures that the financial support commitment lasts as long as required.

🏢 Where should I submit my Form I-864?

You need to submit Form I-864 with either Form OF-230 or Form I-485. If you’re applying from abroad, send it to a Consular Officer. If submitting within the U.S., provide it to an Immigration Officer along with your other forms.

📊 What are the recent changes affecting Form I-864?

Recent changes include the suspension of the Diversity Visa program as of December 2025 and new rules announced in May 2026 that limit Green Card applications to extraordinary circumstances. These changes may impact how you approach the sponsorship process outlined in Form I-864.

🔍 Can I use Form I-864 for employment-based immigration?

Yes, Form I-864 can be required for certain employment-based petitions. In these cases, the sponsoring employer or relative must complete the form to demonstrate financial support for the immigrant.

🆓 Are there free resources available to help with Form I-864?

Utilizing these services can help you navigate the process without incurring extra costs.

⚖️ Recent Cases Related to Form I-864

Recent court rulings have addressed issues surrounding Form I-864, particularly regarding financial sponsorship and the obligations of sponsors. These cases highlight the importance of understanding the legal responsibilities tied to the Affidavit of Support.

You can explore further by visiting more rulings on the news page. Understanding these cases can provide insights into how the courts interpret the requirements of Form I-864 and its implications for both sponsors and immigrants.

End of October 2026 Update





Introduction

Immigration is a complex process that involves a lot of paperwork. One of the most important forms that an immigrant must fill out is the Form I-864 Affidavit of Support. This document is used to ensure that the immigrant has enough financial support to live in the United States without being a burden on the government. In this article, we’ll explore what Form I-864 is, who must file it, and how to fill it out correctly.

What is Form I-864?

Form I-864 is a legally binding document that serves as a contract between a petitioner and the U.S government. It is a requirement for all family-based immigration petitions and certain employment-based petitions as well. The purpose of this form is to ensure that the immigrant will not become a public charge by requiring the sponsor or petitioner to provide financial support to the immigrant.

Form I-864 Affidavit of Support Form

Who must file Form I-864?

The petitioner or sponsor must fill out Form I-864 for the following family-based immigration petitions:

- Immediate Relative (IR) Petitions – Spouses, parents, and unmarried children under 21 years of age

- Family Preference (F) Petitions – Unmarried sons and daughters over 21 years of age, married sons and daughters of any age, and brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens

📝 See Also

- Diversity Visa (DV) Petitions – A person who is selected in the Diversity Visa Lottery

- Certain Employment-Based (EB) Petitions – Some employment-based petitions require the filing of an I-864 by the sponsoring employer or relative.

It is important to note that the petitioner or sponsor should be a U.S citizen or permanent resident who is over the age of 18. The petitioner must also meet the income requirements to be able to sponsor the immigrant.

How to fill out Form I-864

Now that you know what Form I-864 is and who must file it, the next step is to understand how to fill it out correctly. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to fill out the form:

Step 1 – Provide your personal information

The first step is to provide your personal information such as your full name, address, and social security number. You will also need to provide your sponsor’s information if you are not the sponsor.

Step 2 – Indicate the immigrant’s information

You will need to provide the immigrant’s full name, date of birth, and A-number.

Step 3 – Provide household size and income information

You will need to provide information about your household size, including yourself, your spouse, and any dependents. You will also need to provide information about your income, including your annual income, employment information, and any additional sources of income.

Step 4 – Calculate the required income

After providing the previous information, you need to calculate your household income to determine if it meets the minimum income requirements. The income requirement can vary depending on your household size and the state you reside in. You can find the minimum income requirement for your household size and state on the USCIS website.

Step 5 – Provide supporting documents

You will need to provide supporting documents to validate your income, such as your most recent tax return, W-2 forms, or pay stubs. If you don’t meet the income requirements, you can have a co-sponsor to help you meet the requirements.

Step 6 – Sign and date the form

Finally, you need to sign and date the form. If you have a co-sponsor, they should also sign and date the form.

Common mistakes to avoid when filling out Form I-864

Filling out Form I-864 can be a daunting task, and it’s easy to make mistakes. Here are some common mistakes to avoid when filling out Form I-864:

- Providing incorrect information – Double-check that all the information you provide is correct, including the names, dates of birth, and A-numbers of the immigrants and sponsors.

- Not meeting the income requirements – Make sure that you meet the minimum income requirements for your household size and state.

- Not providing supporting documents – You need to submit supporting documents to validate your income, such as tax returns, W-2 forms, or pay stubs.

- Not signing and dating the form – You and your co-sponsor (if applicable) need to sign and date the form to certify that the information provided is true and accurate.

What happens to Form I-864 after it’s filed?

After you file Form I-864, USCIS will review it to determine if you meet the income requirements and if you are eligible to sponsor the immigrant. If USCIS approves your Form I-864, it will be valid for the entire time that the immigrant is in the United States and is receiving public benefits or until the immigrant becomes a U.S. citizen.

If the immigrant does claim any public benefits, the government may seek repayment from the sponsor or co-sponsor. This means that the sponsor is responsible for any public assistance that the immigrant receives.

Conclusion

Form I-864 is an important document that helps ensure that immigrants have enough financial support to live in the United States without being a burden on the government. It’s important to fill out the form correctly to avoid delays or rejections. If you’re unsure about how to fill out Form I-864, it’s always best to seek the help of an immigration lawyer or accredited representative. With this information, you should be able to complete Form I-864 with ease and peace of mind.

Purpose of Form I-864, Affidavit of Support

The purpose of Form I-864, the full title of which is Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A of the Act, is to have a person applying to become a legally documented immigrant to the United States affirm her or his ability to support her or himself and lack of necessity to rely on governmentally-provided welfare.

Description of Form I-864, Affidavit of Support

Form I-864, Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A of the Act, consists of 8 pages which must be filled out by the applicant, as well as an additional 11 pages which explain how to complete this task.

Filing fees

Unlike many other USCIS forms, the Form I-864, Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A of the Act document does not include a filing fee administered by the agency. If this document is filed after the applicant has entered the U.S., then a fee will be charged by the Department of State for it to be processed. Likewise, those submitting Form I-864 from abroad will not be subject to any financial payments for this particular application.

Form I-864 as a supporting document

Form I-864, Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A of the Act, will generally be submitted either with Form OF-230 or Form I-485. The former kind of documentation is referred to as Application for Immigrant Visa and Alien Registration, and the latter is referred to as the Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status. Moreover, it might be noted by the potential applicant of Form I-864, Affidavit of Support, that the former kind of primary document is toward the end of gaining the initial right of entry to the U.S. and stay within the nation for a limited period of time, and that the latter is provided toward the end of allowing people to permanently work and remain in the U.S.

Where to file Form I-485, Affidavit of Support

In terms of where to submit Form I-864, Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A of the Act, potential applicants can most relevantly note the government official who will accept this document from them. As such, completed copies of Form I-485, Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A of the Act submitted along with Form OF-230, Application for Immigrant Visa and Alien Registration, will be submitted to a relevant Consular Officer. On the other hand, if a filled-out copy of Form I-485, Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A of the Act is provided to the U.S. government along with a copy of Form 1-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, then this package of completed documentation should be provided to an Immigration Officer.

Supporting documentation

In order to verify the information provided through Form I-864, Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A of the Act, people must prove that they are currently being employed by some other source, or through their own efforts. Photocopies, transcripts, or photocopy transcripts as to Federal income tax returns also must be provided along with the Form I-864, Affidavit of Support.